Mixdown’s Guide to: finding the right guitar plectrum
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26.09.2024

Mixdown’s Guide to: finding the right guitar plectrum

Guitar plectrum
Words by Mixdown staff

Finger pickin' players beware, the following words may not be for you...

A guitar plectrum is a deeply personal thing. Players who don’t have a preferred plectrum, or pick, are like people who don’t have a “side” of the bed, a favourite pillow or any other bed related examples you can think of! I’ve actively tried to deviate, excited by some new aesthetic or physical design of a pick, and thought I was happy, until someone handed me a green (0.88) Tortex pick and it just felt like home.

While we might have a number one, different picks can be used for different uses. For example, softer picks can be great for electric bass guitar as the extra bend of the pick works like a compressor. The harder you pick, the more the pick folds and the picking energy remains consistent. Certain plastics and materials can produced a ‘scratchier’ sound on an acoustic guitar, who’s strings are notorious for string noise!

Read all the latest features, columns and more here.

Material

DuPont Delrin is a modern plastic that produces a warm sound, provides durability and a matte surface for greater grip. It’s used to make Dunlop’s classic Tortex line, which was the pick of choice for much of the ‘90s grunge scene; Kurt Cobain, Pearl Jam and Soundgarden to name a few. Nylon picks, on the other hand, are comparatively thinner and therefore produce a brighter sound, while providing more malleability, and less slippage with textured grips. The Herco Flex is a nylon pick famously used by Jimmy Page and Gene Simmons. Stone, metal and other harder materials all lend themselves to a more potent string attack, and bolder tones.

Thickness

Thinner picks that range from .40 to .60 mm project a lighter sound, a more trebly tone, and are ideal for acoustic playing – the bend and slight deflection after striking the strings a key part of that nice acoustic twang. Picks in the range of .60 to .80 mm produce greater bass and midrange tone than thinner picks, and are therefore more suited to rock rhythm and lead. For a sound that has a greater girth – that is more-rounded with greater volume – anything over .80 will work. And then there’s the bottom-heavy 1.5 mm plus range that lends itself to the weighty side of jazz and impactful metal.

Shape

A pointier, sharper tip brings forth greater precision and accuracy, and is the central shape of jazz-oriented picks. The teardrop-shaped Dunlop Ultex Jazz III picks, for instance, are designed for playing lead, and striking single notes with speed. The equilateral pick offers up the use of each corner, while the fin shape pick can be applied in two different ways – either using the blunt end for a full bodied chord, or the shark-like crevices for a harsh, scratching pick scrape.

The material, thickness and shape of a guitar pick are all factors that should be considered when deciding what’s best for you’re playing – each can be the difference in capturing your desired tone, or nailing your style and genre.

Looking for an entirely unique plectrum? Hufschmid make a huge range from regular thickness to monstrous picks or various materials!